Koru Hospital's Neurosurgery Department is a state-of-the-art facility that provides expert care and treatment for patients with various neurological conditions. The department is staffed by highly trained neurosurgeons who are equipped with the latest technology and techniques to ensure the best possible outcomes for their patients.
One of the most significant aspects of the department is the range of surgical procedures performed there. These include brain and spine surgeries, as well as various other procedures, such as peripheral nerve surgery and functional neurosurgery.
Brain surgery is a complex and delicate procedure that requires the utmost precision and skill. The neurosurgeons at Koru Hospital are trained in a variety of techniques, including open surgery, endoscopic surgery, and minimally invasive surgery. These techniques allow for the removal of brain tumours, the treatment of vascular malformations, and the correction of cranial defects, among other procedures.
Spine surgery is another area of expertise for the neurosurgeons at Koru Hospital. The department offers a wide range of procedures, including spinal decompression, spinal fusion, and spinal tumor removal. These procedures are performed using advanced surgical techniques and technology to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients.
One of the most exciting treatments available at Koru Hospital's Neurosurgery Department is Gamma Knife radiosurgery. This innovative treatment utilizes precise gamma rays to target and destroy tumors and other abnormalities in the brain. Gamma Knife radiosurgery is a non-invasive procedure that can be completed in a single session, and patients typically experience little to no side effects.
 

Spinal Surgery

Spinal surgery is performed to treat conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, spinal tumors, spinal fractures, and scoliosis. The department uses microsurgical techniques for the treatment of lumbar and cervical disc herniation. Spinal decompression and stabilization surgery are also performed to treat conditions like spinal arthritis, spinal slippage, and recurrent disc herniation.

Cranial Surgery

Cranial surgery is performed to treat conditions such as head trauma, brain tumors, and vascular disorders of the brain. The department performs surgery for subdural, epidural, and intraparenchymal hematomas. Surgical treatments for glial tumors, meningiomas, and craniovascular diseases are also available. Hydrocephalus surgery is performed to treat excess fluid accumulation in the brain.

Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Peripheral nerve surgery is performed to treat conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, ulnar nerve compression, and other nerve entrapment syndromes. Microsurgical techniques are used to repair nerve injuries.

Vertebroplasty and Kyphoplasty

These procedures are performed to treat vertebral fractures caused by osteoporosis, tumors, or trauma. They involve injecting bone cement into the damaged vertebra to stabilize and support it.

Gamma Knife Radiosurgery

Gamma Knife radiosurgery is a non-invasive procedure that uses precise gamma rays to treat brain tumors and other abnormalities. It is performed in a single session, and patients experience minimal side effects.

Spinal Trauma Surgery

This procedure is performed to treat spinal fractures, dislocations, and other spinal injuries. The department uses advanced surgical techniques and technology to ensure optimal outcomes.

Functional Neurosurgery

This type of surgery is performed to treat conditions such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, and essential tremors. 
In addition to surgical procedures, the Neurosurgery Department at Koru Hospital also utilizes a range of diagnostic tools to accurately diagnose and treat neurological conditions. These tools include MRI and CT scans, which provide detailed images of the brain and spine, as well as electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS), which help diagnose nerve and muscle disorders.
Overall, the Department of Neurosurgery at Koru Hospitals offers a wide variety of spine surgeries using the latest minimally invasive techniques and state-of-the-art equipment. Highly skilled surgeons and staff provide personalized care to each patient, ensuring the best possible outcomes. You can see the surgeries we performed below in more detail.

Lumbar Disc Herniation Surgery

Lumbar disc herniation is a common cause of lower back pain. It occurs when the soft material inside a disc in the lower back (lumbar spine) pushes out through a tear in the disc's outer covering. If conservative treatments like physical therapy, pain management, and medication fail to relieve the symptoms, surgery may be necessary. Koru Hospitals uses a minimally invasive technique called microdiscectomy for this procedure. During the surgery, a small incision is made in the lower back, and a surgical microscope is used to remove the herniated portion of the disc that's pressing on the spinal nerves.

Cervical Disc Herniation Surgery

Similar to lumbar disc herniation, cervical disc herniation can cause neck and arm pain. Surgery may be recommended if non-surgical treatments like rest, physical therapy, and medication do not improve the symptoms. At Koru Hospitals, cervical disc herniation surgery is also performed using the microdiscectomy technique. A small incision is made in the neck, and the surgeon uses a microscope to remove the herniated disc fragment that's compressing the nerve roots.

Spinal Decompression and Stabilization Surgery

Spinal decompression and stabilization surgery is performed to alleviate spinal stenosis, a condition in which the spinal canal narrows and puts pressure on the spinal cord and nerves. This can result in back pain, leg pain, numbness, and weakness. The surgery involves removing the bone and tissue that are compressing the nerves and spinal cord, as well as stabilizing the spine with screws, rods, and bone grafts. The procedure can be performed on the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine, depending on the location of the stenosis.

Spinal Tumor Surgery

Spinal tumors can be either primary (originating in the spine or spinal cord) or metastatic (originating in another part of the body and spreading to the spine). They can cause pain, weakness, numbness, and loss of coordination. Surgery may be necessary to remove the tumor and alleviate the symptoms. At Koru Hospitals, spinal tumor surgery can be performed on the cervical, thoracic, and lumbosacral spine, depending on the location of the tumor. The surgery may involve removing the tumor and surrounding tissue, stabilizing the spine with instrumentation, and/or decompressing the spinal cord and nerves.

Skoliosis Surgery

Skoliosis is a medical condition in which the spine curves abnormally, forming an "S" or "C" shape. Skoliosis surgery is performed to correct this abnormal curvature of the spine. During the procedure, the surgeon may use metal rods, screws, and wires to straighten the spine and hold it in place while the bones fuse together. This surgery can be performed on both children and adults.

Kyphoplasty and Vertebroplasty

These are minimally invasive procedures used to treat spinal fractures caused by osteoporosis, tumors, or trauma. During these procedures, a small incision is made in the back, and a special cement mixture is injected into the fractured bone. The cement hardens quickly, stabilizing the fracture and reducing pain.

Spinal Trauma Surgery

Spinal trauma surgery is performed to repair damage to the spinal cord caused by injury or trauma. This surgery can involve removing bone fragments or foreign objects, stabilizing the spine with hardware, or repairing damaged nerves or blood vessels.

Cranial Surgery

Cranial surgery refers to any surgery that involves the skull or brain. This includes surgeries to treat traumatic brain injury, brain tumors, aneurysms, and other neurological conditions. The specific procedure will depend on the patient's condition, but may involve removing part of the skull to access the brain, removing a tumor, repairing damaged blood vessels, or relieving pressure on the brain.

Head Trauma Surgery

Head trauma surgery is performed to treat injuries to the head, such as skull fractures or brain hemorrhages. The specific procedure will depend on the extent and location of the injury, but may involve removing a portion of the skull to access the brain, repairing blood vessels or nerves, or removing damaged tissue.

Subdural, epidural, and intraparenchymal hematomas

These are types of bleeding inside the skull that can cause pressure on the brain, leading to severe damage if not treated promptly. Surgery may involve draining the blood and relieving the pressure on the brain.

Glial tumor (supratentorial and infratentorial brain tumor) surgeries

Glial tumors are abnormal growths that originate from the brain's supporting cells. The surgery aims to remove as much of the tumor as possible while preserving normal brain tissue. The surgical approach and technique depend on the tumor's location, size, and type.

Meningioma (brain membrane tumor) surgeries

Meningiomas are usually benign tumors that grow on the protective layers of the brain and spinal cord. Surgery involves removing the tumor, either entirely or as much as possible, to relieve pressure on the brain.

Craniovascular (brain vascular disease) surgery

This surgery is performed to treat disorders affecting the blood vessels of the brain, such as aneurysms, arteriovenous malformations, and carotid stenosis. The surgical approach and technique vary based on the specific condition and the patient's health status.

Hydrocephalus surgeries

Hydrocephalus is a condition characterized by the accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid in the brain's ventricles, causing pressure and damage to brain tissue. Surgery involves placing a shunt or drainage tube to remove the excess fluid and alleviate the pressure.

Peripheral nerve surgery (with the microscope)

This surgery involves repairing damaged or compressed nerves that cause pain, numbness, or weakness in the limbs. Examples include carpal tunnel release surgery, ulnar nerve transposition surgery, and peripheral nerve repair surgery.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (nerve compression at the wrist) surgery

This surgery aims to relieve the pressure on the median nerve in the wrist. During the procedure, the surgeon cuts the carpal ligament to enlarge the carpal tunnel and reduce pressure on the median nerve.

Ulnar nerve entrapment neuropathy surgery

Ulnar nerve entrapment is a condition in which the ulnar nerve in the elbow is compressed, causing numbness and tingling in the fingers. Surgery involves relieving the compression by releasing the tight structures around the nerve.

Other peripheral nerve entrapment neuropathy (nerve compression) surgeries

These surgeries are performed to relieve the compression on various nerves throughout the body, including the sciatic nerve (in the leg), the radial nerve (in the arm), and others. The specific procedure depends on the location and cause of the compression.

Microsurgical repair of nerve injuries

This surgery involves using a microscope and other specialized instruments to repair nerves that have been cut or damaged due to injury or trauma. The surgeon carefully aligns the two ends of the nerve and sutures them together, allowing the nerve to regenerate and restore function.

In conclusion, Koru Hospital's Neurosurgery Department is a world-class facility that provides expert care and treatment for patients with neurological conditions. With a range of surgical procedures, advanced diagnostic tools, and innovative treatments like Gamma Knife radiosurgery, the department is equipped to handle even the most complex cases. If you or a loved one is in need of neurosurgical care, Koru Hospital's Neurosurgery Department is an excellent choice.