What is Tummy Tuck? (Abdominoplasty)
Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

What is Tummy Tuck? (Abdominoplasty)

    Tummy Tuck, medically known as Abdominoplasty, is a cosmetic surgical procedure designed to reshape and firm the abdominal area. Whether you're aiming to regain your pre-pregnancy body or to achieve a more sculpted abdomen, this procedure offers transformative results.

    Who Is an Ideal Candidate for Tummy Tuck?

    An ideal candidate for a Tummy Tuck is someone who has excess abdominal skin, weakened muscles, or stubborn fat deposits that don't respond well to diet and exercise. Individuals who have undergone significant weight loss or childbirth and have loose skin are often suitable candidates. It's important that candidates are in good overall health, have realistic expectations, and are committed to maintaining a healthy lifestyle after the surgery.

    The Tummy Tuck procedure

    • Anesthesia: The procedure begins with the administration of anesthesia. General anesthesia or intravenous sedation is usually used to ensure the patient's comfort throughout the surgery.

    • • Incision: The surgeon makes an incision along the lower abdomen, typically from hip to hip. The length of the incision may vary depending on the extent of correction needed.
    • • Separating Skin and Fat: The skin is carefully lifted away from the abdominal muscles to gain access to the underlying tissues. Excess fat is removed using liposuction techniques, enhancing the contour of the abdomen.
    • • Muscle Repair and Tightening: If the abdominal muscles have become weakened or separated due to factors like pregnancy or weight gain, the surgeon will repair and tighten them. This step helps create a firmer abdominal wall.
    • • Excess Skin Removal: Any excess skin is trimmed away to create a smoother and more toned appearance. This is particularly beneficial for individuals who have experienced significant weight loss or pregnancy.
    • • Repositioning the Navel: In some cases, the navel (belly button) needs to be repositioned to maintain its natural appearance as the skin is tightened.
    • • Closing Incisions: Once the necessary adjustments have been made, the surgeon carefully repositions the skin and closes the incisions using sutures. Techniques may vary, but the goal is to ensure minimal scarring and optimal healing.

    • Dressing and Recovery: After the incisions are closed, dressings or bandages are applied to protect the surgical area. Temporary drainage tubes may be inserted to prevent the accumulation of fluids.

    How Long Is the Recovery Period?

    The recovery period after a Tummy Tuck, or abdominoplasty, can vary depending on individual factors and the extent of the procedure. Generally, patients should expect a recovery period of about 2 to 4 weeks before returning to work and resuming normal activities. However, engaging in strenuous exercises and heavy lifting should be avoided for at least 6 weeks to ensure proper healing and optimal results. Swelling and discomfort are common during the initial weeks but gradually improve. Following post-operative instructions, rest, and proper wound care will contribute to a smoother recovery.

    Are There Visible Scars After the Tummy Tuck Procedure? 

    After undergoing a Tummy Tuck procedure, there will be visible scars, typically located along the lower abdomen where the incision was made. These scars are strategically placed along the bikini line to ensure they can be concealed by clothing and swimwear. Although scars are a natural part of the healing process, their appearance can vary from person to person based on factors such as genetics, skin type, and post-operative care. In the initial stages of healing, scars may appear red and raised, but over time, they tend to fade and flatten. Plastic surgeons use various techniques to minimize scarring, including fine sutures, surgical tape, and scar creams. Protecting scars from sun exposure is also crucial to prevent them from darkening. While scars will never completely vanish, their visibility should decrease over time. Patients can expect scars to be discreet, allowing them to confidently wear a variety of clothing styles while enjoying the benefits of a smoother abdominal contour.

    Can Tummy Tuck Address Stretch Marks?

    While a Tummy Tuck primarily focuses on removing excess skin and tightening the abdominal muscles, it can also help improve the appearance of stretch marks. Stretch marks located on the lower abdomen, often below the belly button, can be removed along with the excised skin. However, stretch marks higher on the abdomen may not be completely eliminated, but their appearance could be diminished due to the skin tightening. For more targeted stretch mark reduction, additional treatments like laser therapy might be considered.

    Will the Results Be Permanent?

    The results of a Tummy Tuck can be long-lasting, but they are influenced by various factors. If a healthy weight is maintained and a consistent fitness regimen is followed, the outcomes can endure for many years. However, factors like aging, weight fluctuations, and pregnancy after the surgery can affect the longevity of the results. Adhering to a healthy lifestyle and following post-operative instructions are crucial to ensuring the best and most permanent outcome possible.

    The content of the page is for informational purposes only, please consult your doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

    About the Author

    Medical Editorial Board

    Medical Editorial Board

    Approved by on 09.08.2023

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    AlperURAL
    Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

    Assoc. Prof. M.D.

    Alper URAL

    Koru Ankara Hospital