Herniated Disc Symptoms, Causes & Treatment Options
A herniated or ruptured disc occurs when one or more discs between the vertebrae in the spine bulge out through weak spots in the outer layer of the disc.
A herniated or burst disc can cause severe pain that radiates down the back and into the legs. It can also affect movement and posture.
This condition may cause severe pain and discomfort in the back and neck. Learn about the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for this painful condition.
If you suffer from lower back pain, you may be wondering what caused it. While there are several possible causes, the most common reason for lower back pain is a herniated or rupturing disc. These discs act as cushions between the bones in the spine. They allow the spinal cord to move freely and protect the nerves. However, sometimes these discs become damaged or weakened by injury or age. As a result, they can rupture or bulge outward.
What Are the Symptoms of a Herniated Disc?
There are two main symptoms of a herniated disc: low back pain and leg pain. Low back pain is often described as a dull ache that radiates down into the buttocks and legs. It can also feel sharp and stabbing. Leg pain is usually felt in the back of the thigh or calf. This type of pain can be accompanied by numbness or tingling in the affected area.
What Are the Causes of a Herniated Disk?
The cause of a herniated disk is not fully understood. However, there are several possible causes. One theory suggests that a herniated disk results from an injury to the spinal cord. Another theory suggests that a herniation happens because of a weakness in the ligament that holds the bones together. Still another theory suggests that a hernia develops when the pressure inside the disc exceeds its ability to hold itself together.
What Is the Best Treatment Option for a Herniated Disc Condition?
There are two main treatment options for a herniated disc condition. The first option is surgery. This involves removing the damaged part of the disc and replacing it with a prosthetic device. Surgery is usually recommended only after other treatments fail to relieve symptoms. The second option is conservative care. This includes non-invasive therapies such as rest, exercise, medication, and physical therapy. Conservative care is often used before surgery to help reduce pain and improve function.
This causes pressure on nerves and spinal cord tissue, which may cause pain and other symptoms.
If you think you might have a herniated disc, see your doctor immediately. You should also contact your insurance company to find out what benefits apply to you.